英文后缀be_有用的涨知识网

后缀be- = about,completely;to make ;to provide with

汉：源于凯尔特-撒克逊人语，主要就原意为"make"强化语调,作代词后缀。除此之外，后缀be除了助代词"by"的涵义，可形成术语、片语和属格。

在壮语助词中，衍生后缀be-的用语是极为繁杂的，在古英文中，be-是助代词by的弱读方式，它的基本上原意是about或around,主要就的东齐县有completely（则表示强化字义）。be-的特性有三种：1）助代词义或属格义后缀。此时，它能协助形成像beside,between这种的助代词，也能加在代词上则表示强化字义或形成及物代词。2）代词义后缀。此时，它能加在术语或属格上，意为to make 或to cause to be。假如加在化学物质术语上，be-还能则表示to provide with 的原意。在极少数情况下，be-则表示to make..off 的原意。

英：word-forming element with a wide range of meaning: "thoroughly, completely; to make, cause seem; to provide with; at, on, to, for," from Old English be- "on all sides" (also used to make transitive verbs and as a privative or intensive prefix), from weak form of Old English bi "by," probably cognate with second syllable of Greek amphi, Latin ambi and originally meaning "about" (see ambi-).

This sense naturally drifted into intensive (cf. bespatter "spatter about," therefore "spatter very much"). Be- can also be privative (cf. behead), causative, or have just about any sense required. The prefix was productive 16c.-17c. in forming useful words, many of which have not survived, e.g. bethwack "to thrash soundly" (1550s), betongue "to assail in speech, to scold" (1630s).

1.befall

v. happen or occur遭受，出现

短语:You never know when misfortune might befall you.你总有一天不晓得意外甚么这时候可能会降临你头上。

2.beguile

3.behead

v.cut off the head 绞死

短语：One passenger was beheaded when he was fung from the bus as it fumbled down the hill.当汽车滚向山下时，一位乘客被甩了出去，脑袋搬了家。

4.beseech

v.ask earnestly or urgently 哀求，恳求

短语：I beseech you to help us get our land back.恳求您帮我们赎回我们的土地。

5.beset

v.close in on all sides包围；困扰